There are several browsers that do not use the Chromium engine. Instead, they rely on alternative rendering engines like Gecko, WebKit, or other custom-built engines. Here are some notable non-Chromium browsers:
1. Mozilla Firefox (Gecko Engine)
- One of the most popular non-Chromium browsers.
- Focuses on privacy, customization, and open-source development.
- Supports Enhanced Tracking Protection to block trackers.
2. LibreWolf (Gecko Engine)
- A privacy-focused fork of Firefox.
- Removes telemetry and enhances security settings.
- Ideal for users who want maximum privacy.
3. Mullvad Browser (Gecko Engine)
- Developed in collaboration with Mullvad VPN and Tor Project.
- Designed to minimize tracking and fingerprinting.
- Great for anonymous browsing.
4. Apple Safari (WebKit Engine)
- Default browser for macOS and iOS.
- Uses WebKit, which is optimized for Apple devices.
- Prioritizes battery efficiency and performance.
5. GNOME Web (Epiphany) (WebKit Engine)
- Lightweight browser for Linux-based systems.
- Integrated with the GNOME desktop environment.
- Simple and minimalistic design.
6. Pale Moon (Goanna Engine)
- A fork of Firefox with a classic interface.
- Supports legacy Firefox add-ons.
- Optimized for performance and customization.
7. Waterfox (Gecko Engine)
- A Firefox-based browser with enhanced privacy.
- Allows older Firefox extensions to work.
- Removes unnecessary tracking features.
8. SeaMonkey (Gecko Engine)
- A browser suite that includes email, chat, and web development tools.
- Designed for users who prefer an all-in-one internet experience.
9. Midori (WebKit Engine)
- Lightweight and open-source.
- Focuses on speed and simplicity.
- Ideal for users who want a minimalist browser.
10. Otter Browser (Custom Engine)
- Inspired by the classic Opera browser.
- Designed for users who miss old Opera features.
- Offers modularity and customization.
These browsers provide alternatives to Chromium-based options, focusing on privacy, customization, and independent development.
Cross-Platform Compatibility of Non-Chromium Browsers
- Mozilla Firefox (Gecko Engine) – Available on Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS.
- LibreWolf (Gecko Engine) – Works on Windows, macOS, and Linux.
- Mullvad Browser (Gecko Engine) – Compatible with Windows, macOS, and Linux.
- Apple Safari (WebKit Engine) – Exclusive to macOS and iOS.
- GNOME Web (Epiphany) (WebKit Engine) – Designed for Linux-based systems.
- Pale Moon (Goanna Engine) – Runs on Windows and Linux.
- Waterfox (Gecko Engine) – Works on Windows, macOS, and Linux.
- SeaMonkey (Gecko Engine) – Available for Windows, macOS, and Linux.
- Midori (WebKit Engine) – Compatible with Windows, macOS, and Linux, Android.
- Otter Browser (Custom Engine) – Works on Windows and Linux.
These browsers provide alternatives to Chromium-based options while ensuring multi-device compatibility.